类别:Business Establishment & Licenses
作者:Samuel Sri Kurnia 日期: 13/04/2022
作者的观点完全是他们自己的,不一定反映Putranto Alliance的观点。
为了扩大海外业务规模,需要发挥代表处(简称RO)的作用。RO的存在为有兴趣进行国际投资的公司提供了时间上的便利。通过代表处的作用,外国公司可以快速了解更多目的地国家的市场信息。此外,公司可以从所进行的研究结果中发展出更有利的业务。
本文介绍了有关在印度尼西亚设立RO的步骤的信息。有了这些好处和相对快速的步骤,外国公司在阅读下面的全面细节后,可能会激起他们的投资兴趣。
通过这项服务,我们可以帮助您在印度尼西亚设立代表处,进行营销和其他非交易业务。
代表处可以被定义为外国商业公司在国内探索情况或提供投资的服务。就印度尼西亚的情况而言,RO受印度尼西亚投资协调委员会(Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal/BKPM)关于许可和投资设施指南和程序的第13/2017号条例的监管。该指南得到了关于加速业务实施计划的第91/2017号总统条例的进一步支持。印尼政府希望通过这一计划为海外企业家在印尼投资打开机会。
建议外国公司在印尼开业之初就设立RO,因为这很方便。建立初始存在可以帮助公司通过市场研究了解商业环境。
根据BKPM的数据,印度尼西亚有4种RO类型,以其行业为基础。这些ROs是:
根据公司类别,可以通过不同的阶段为公司设立RO。不同类型的公司在设立过程中也需要特定的文件。
对于每个RO,所需的要求如下:
虽然印尼的RO专门从事市场研究,但各自的外国公司仍然可以享受一些好处,例如:
Although the benefits of establishing an RO may seem abundant, there are still restrictions for activities based on regulations in Indonesia. Generally speaking, the restrictions are:
对于计划进入印尼市场的投资者,Putranto Alliance可以通过代表处协助您建立初步业务。投资者可以为监督、行政或营销职能(测试印尼市场)设立RO,但不能为印尼的商业交易设立RO。如果您想在印度尼西亚开始商业运营,母公司需要成立一家外国投资公司(Perseroan Terbatas Penanaman Modal Asing/PT PMA)。
我们可以帮助您通过OSS系统获得BKPM的相关批准,并申请代表处税务识别号。尽管RO没有收入,但仍有纳税义务,如员工工资、服务费和租金的预扣所得税。
如果您对为公司开设RO仍有任何疑问,只需查看以下常见问题解答或通过我们的网站与我们联系。
Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal Republik Indonesia. Frequently Asked Questions on Investment ❯
Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 91 Tahun 2017 Tentang Percepatan Pelaksanaan Berusaha ❯
Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan tentang Perubahan Kedua atas Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor 10/M-DAG/PER/3/2006 tentang Ketentuan dan Tata Cara Penerbitan Surat Izin Usaha Perwakilan Perusahaan Perdagangan Asing
Indonesia is an Asian country with abundant natural resources, sustained by varying bio-diversities and ecosystems. It is more promising with the recent issue of the development of the new capital city of Indonesia in Kalimantan by 2024.
There are no specific qualifications, but KPPA or KP3A has to be located inside an office building. With recent IT development, a foreign company can develop a virtual office or serviced office services. Please note that a virtual office needs a minimum specification of operational office space, at least an apartment.
It depends on the type of RO (KPPA, KP3A, or BUJKA). But it would be around 1-1,5 months for opening one. Please note it requires more documents for establishing a BUJKA, so expect the process to be longer for construction sector companies.
Foreign companies can employ both foreign and local manpower to work in RO. But please note that foreign manpower can only be employed for a certain position and department. The employee may be classified into 2 types based on their working relations, which to be a permanent employee or for a specified period. The usage of outsourcing manpower is also allowed.
It depends on the type of RO (KPPA, KP3A, or BUJKA). But in any province, district, or city of Indonesia in general. KPPA would need to be specifically located on the province level, while KP3A or BUJKA can be on a smaller level.
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